An introduction to the history of film as art and industry from the invention of the moving picture to World War II. Emphasis is on the artistic development of the silent film in America and Europe, the rise of the American studio system, and the emergence of sound in film in the 1930's. Filmmakers may include the Lumiere brothers, Georges Meliès, Buster Keaton, D. W. Griffith, Charlie Chaplin, King Vidor, Alan Crosland, Leni Riefenstahl, and others. Viewing films outside of class is required. Does not fulfill Historical Survey requirement. Can be taken for ENG Major Elective and FSS Major Elective requirement. Provides ENG minor credit. ENG 280 recommended but not required.