Spectroscopy and formation of lanthanum-hydrocarbon radicals formed by association and carbon-carbon bond cleavage of isoprene.
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| Abstract | :  La atom reaction with isoprene is carried out in a laser-vaporization molecular beam source. The reaction yields an adduct as the major product and C-C cleaved and dehydrogenated species as the minor ones. La(CH), La(CH), and La(CH) are characterized with mass-analyzed threshold ionization (MATI) spectroscopy and quantum chemical computations. The MATI spectra of all three species exhibit a strong origin band and several weak vibronic bands corresponding to La-ligand stretch and ligand-based bend excitations. La(CH) is a five-membered metallacycle, whereas La(CH) and La(CH) are three-membered rings. All three metallacycles prefer a doublet ground state with a La 6s-based valence electron configuration and a singlet ion. The five-membered metallacycle is formed through La addition and isoprene isomerization, whereas the two three-membered rings are produced by La addition and insertion, hydrogen migration, and carbon-carbon bond cleavage. | 
| Year of Publication | :  2018 | 
| Journal | :  The Journal of chemical physics | 
| Volume | :  148 | 
| Issue | :  19 | 
| Number of Pages | :  194302 | 
| Date Published | :  2018 | 
| ISSN Number | :  0021-9606 | 
| URL | :  https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5026899 | 
| DOI | :  10.1063/1.5026899 | 
| Short Title | :  J Chem Phys | 
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